SEBI enables two-way fungibility of IDRs
current affairs in 2013
March 6th, 2013
Holders of
Indian Depository Receipts (IDRs)
will now have an option to convert it into shares of the issuing
company. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has issued
detailed guidelines which will allow shareholders to convert their
depository receipts into equity shares of the issuer company and
vice-versa.
The issuer could provide exchangeability to IDR holders by converting
IDRs into underlying shares; or converting IDRs into underlying shares
and selling the underlying shares in the foreign market where the shares
of the issuer are listed and providing the sale proceeds to the IDR
holders.
Existing IDR issuers can follow the new framework, and have to
provide the option of redemption/conversion within three months from the
date of completing a year of listing.
What are IDRs?
- IDRs are generally instruments denominated in rupees and allow overseas companies to raise funds from the Indian market.
How this step would help India’s capital market?
- This move of allowing for two-way fungibility of IDRs will encourage
greater foreign participation in the Indian capital market.
- So far only the UK-based banking major Standard Chartered PLC was listed as an IDR.
Impose monetary limit for overseas use of cards: RBI
March 6th, 2013
The RBI has asked banks to fix a monetary limit for
international transactions on credit and debit cards.More directives by
the RBI:
- Banks should refrain from issuing cards with global access unless specifically sought by the customer.
- A monetary limit of $500 should be imposed by the issuing bank on all global cards which had not been used in the past.
- There should be a threshold limit for international usage for all active international cards issued by banks.
- Banks should evolve a system that enables implementation of
additional factor of authentication for cards issued in India and used
internationally to make electronic modes of payment such as RTGS, and
NEFT safer.
- Banks should introduce a system to put a limit to number of beneficiaries that could be added in one day by each account.
Why all these steps are needed?
- The RBI has notified this following cyber attacks which have become
more unpredictable and electronic payment systems becoming vulnerable to
new types of misuse.
- These initiatives are needed to ensure that transactions effected
through electronic channels are safe and secure and not easily amenable
to fraudulent usage.
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